Definiteness and dynamism

It might seem that saying things have determinate qualities undermines their dynamism, while emphasizing things dynamism of things fuzzies all the boundaries to the point where there are no things at all.

Desmond, again, demurs. We cannot have a pure flux without any determinacy, because then “there would be no distinct center of perception (the ‘self’) trying to make out things and shapes in the fog: there would be no thing in this pure indefiniteness.” But this is not how the world comes to us:

Creation, Desmond claims, is “universal impermanence,” yet “things stand out in the flux of impermanence. They stand out, not because they stand in the static sense, but because both they and the impermanence are determinations of the original power of being.”

Things emerge like a landscape come to shapeliness in a morning fog, but Desmond argues that “it is not right to say that the determinate was simply statically there in the indeterminate, the way supposedly a picture is ‘suspended’ in the photographic negative.” The emergence of things is a “dynamical appearing in which the constituents that compose the appearing are themselves dynamical.” A thing comes to the foreground against a background that “helps to outline its difference,” but in this foregrounding, “neither the ‘this,’ nor the foreground nor the background are static.” If emergence were no more than the hidden becoming plain, there “would be no real development at all, merely the application of an extrinsic manipulation to give overtly what was always statically there covertly.”

Dear Reader,

Can I be direct with you?

War abroad. Socialists on the rise. AI upending human life. Endless uproar online. The modern attention economy doesn’t want readers — it wants users enslaved to the tyranny of the present.

First Things is the antidote: literary excellence, timeless truths, and a fixed point of reference in a culture that has lost its bearings.

But we can’t do it without readers like you.

Our goal: Raise $150,000 by November 1 to sustain First Things in the year ahead.


Your gift anchors readers in the permanent things.

Make your Fall Campaign gift now using the button below.

GIVE NOW

If you have any questions or would like more information, please contact Giovanni Del Piero, Director of the Editor’s Circle, at gdelpiero@firstthings.com or 212-627-1985.

Next
YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE

The Church in the Age of Therapy

Matthew Loftus

In 1966, Philip Rieff wrote in The Triumph of the Therapeutic that “Religious man was born to…

Canada’s Deadliest Blind Spot

Anna Farrow

On September 20, the Daily Mail ran a story with the provocative headline, “Our 83-year-old Christian grandmother…

The Faithful Joy of Dolly Parton and Fulton Sheen

Mike Aquilina

Dolly Parton and Fulton Sheen seem to have had little in common. She favored rhinestones; he wore…