Joined

The Hebrew verb lawah means “to join, to adhere.” It also means “to lend” and, confusingly, to “borrow.”

James Barr will be upset with me, but I can’t help but wonder if ancient Hebrews viewed loans as a sort of glue that joins the borrower and lender.

And – risking Barr’s further wrath – I note that lawah is the etymological root of Levi (Genesis 29:34), and that Levi is named such specifically because Leah hopes he will serve as a bond joining Leah to her husband.

And then I note that lawah is used in Numbers 18:2, 4 to describe the Levites “joined” to the priesthood, and in a context that talks about tithes and exchanges of goods.

And then I can’t help but wonder if Levi is a glue that joins Yahweh the divine Husband to His bride.

And then I also can’t help but wonder if Levi is bound to Yahweh in the role of borrower, or if Levi binds Israel to Yahweh as a lender.

And then I notice that Isaiah uses lawah in 56:3, 5 (cf. Zechariah 2:11), where the strangers are “joined” to Yahweh, hence, no doubt, becoming Levites, but also, perhaps becoming debtors?

Forgive me, James Barr, for I have sinned.

Next
YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE

Letters

We welcome letters to the­ editor. Letters appear two issues after the article to which they are…

Visiting an Armenian Archbishop in Prison

Joel Veldkamp

On February 3, I stood in a poorly lit meeting room in the National Security Services building…

Christians Are Reclaiming Marriage to Protect Children

Katy Faust

Gay marriage did not merely redefine an institution. It created child victims. After ten years, a coalition…