During the fourth century, the church had in an intense debate about the nature of the Son who became flesh. Does the Father choose to create a Son, as Arius believed? Or is having a Son essential to the Father’s very existence as God?
These debates seem tedious and irrelevant. Can anyone really know? Does it really matter? It mattered to the church fathers. They believed the entire Christian faith hinged on getting this right. Unless they got this right, they lost the gospel.
If the Son is a creature brought into existence by the Father’s will, then the most basic relationship, and the pattern of all relationships, is Lord and servant. For the orthodox, the loving communion of the Father and Son united by their common Spirit is the foundation and pattern of all reality. We confess that the Son is “one substance with the Father” to defend the startling biblical declaration, “God is love.”
We embody our theology in everything we do. Husbands who lord it over their wives are practical Arians. Parents who boss and bully their kids deny the creed they confess on Sunday. Employers who abuse employees like Laban abused Jacob are heretics in action, whatever they might believe about Jesus.
The pulsing heart of reality is a God who is love. Is that love the heart of your heart? Are you living Christmas?
Dear Reader,
Can I be direct with you?
War abroad. Socialists on the rise. AI upending human life. Endless uproar online. The modern attention economy doesn’t want readers — it wants users enslaved to the tyranny of the present.
First Things is the antidote: literary excellence, timeless truths, and a fixed point of reference in a culture that has lost its bearings.
But we can’t do it without readers like you.
Our goal: Raise $150,000 by November 1 to sustain First Things in the year ahead.
Your gift anchors readers in the permanent things.
Make your Fall Campaign gift now using the button below.
If you have any questions or would like more information, please contact Giovanni Del Piero, Director of the Editor’s Circle, at gdelpiero@firstthings.com or 212-627-1985.
The Church in the Age of Therapy
In 1966, Philip Rieff wrote in The Triumph of the Therapeutic that “Religious man was born to…
Canada’s Deadliest Blind Spot
On September 20, the Daily Mail ran a story with the provocative headline, “Our 83-year-old Christian grandmother…
The Faithful Joy of Dolly Parton and Fulton Sheen
Dolly Parton and Fulton Sheen seem to have had little in common. She favored rhinestones; he wore…