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AI and the Unhappy Society

James Hankins

Recently I had an experience that I suppose is becoming increasingly common. The large, publicly traded energy company that has taken control of gas and electric utilities in my...

The Difference Between Belief and Observance

James Hankins

When I was at All Souls College at Oxford some years ago I had a conversation during a Saturday evening dinner that has stayed in my mind ever since....

Classical Education Is Not a Right-Wing Project

James Hankins

Recently a book of mine underwent a perplexing treatment in the New York Review of Books. Normally one is pleased to have one’s book reviewed there (my editor was...

Augustus and the Salvation of Rome

James Hankins

With the victory of Octavian Caesar, the heir of Julius Caesar, over Antony and Cleopatra at the battle of Actium in 31 B.C., the greatest of Rome’s civil wars...

The Greatness of Alexander

James Hankins

This biographical essay is excerpted from The Golden Thread: A History of the Western Tradition, by Allen C. Guelzo and James Hankins, forthcoming from Encounter Books in 2024. King...

Among the Infidels

James Hankins

Resist junk food journalism. Support journalism that nourishes the mind and soul by contributing to our year-end campaign today. In her brilliant meditation on the past and future of Christianity...

Put Down the Woke Man’s Burden

James Hankins

I was profiled recently in the Wall Street Journal, which was an interesting experience for a mild-mannered, retiring professor. It illustrated for me how things I’ve written about the...

The Renaissance of the Classical School

James Hankins

We have been hearing a lot in recent months about a staffing crisis in district public schools, teacher burnout, and the large numbers of teachers planning to leave the...

The Honor Deficit

James Hankins

Historians who write about merchant republics during the Renaissance often speak of an “honor deficit,” an inability on the part of city governments to command the respect of other...

Intellectual Freedom in Medieval Universities

James Hankins

Many academics today are dismayed by the growing intolerance of heterodox thinking in contemporary universities, but those aware of the university’s longer history are less surprised at this turn...

St. Basil’s Guide to Cultural Appropriation

James Hankins

Perhaps the most remarkable feature of the European Renaissance was the profound harmony it achieved between the classical and Christian elements in Western history. That harmony remained characteristic of...

How to Be on the Right Side of History

James Hankins

If you’re a progressive, you might think that it’s no problem identifying the right side of history. Anything that promotes “social justice” is on the right side. Any innovation...

Virtue vs. Virtue-Signaling

James Hankins

Last weekend I attended the “Higher Education Summit,” an annual gathering sponsored by the Classical Learning Test (CLT) in (mask-free!) Annapolis, Maryland. For two days I mixed with the...

Ten Things I Learned from the Pandemic

James Hankins

I learned the following ten lessons about democratic society from the pandemic. Some of these things I already knew in an abstract way from historical study and reflection on...

Bonfire of the Verities

James Hankins

The Unbroken Thread:Discovering the Wisdom of Tradition in an Age of Chaosby sohrab ahmari convergent, 320 pages, $36 Twenty-twenty was a tough year for the tradition-minded, and so far,...